We have seen that there is a difference between what a
Christian calls ‘faith’ and what the world calls ‘faith’: they are not
referring to the same meaning of the word. For the Christian ‘faith’ cannot
mean the opposite of faith, while the world’s meaning may well include its’
opposite. For the world unfaithfulness is just an expression of another faith.
True or false does not apply, so it is very unlike the Christian’s meaning of
faith.
The Christian’s faith does not rely upon his own
understanding, but either is in line with or out of line with what God has said
to be true. There are many types of Christians in this world, but there are
some things that are in common with all of them. There is one creed to which
all of them agree: the Apostles’ Creed.
It is important to know
what the Apostles’ Creed is. It is not a creed thought up some four centuries
after the Apostles’ time so that the Church may appear to be united in its
beliefs. It had been in existence already for a long time before that, in a
number of different forms, before it was adopted into a single form for all to
hold to. The creed is an answer to the question “Which confession?” that may be
asked when reading Heb 4:14, Since then we have a great high priest who
has passed through the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our
confession. One person believes one thing and another believes something
else, so which is the confession that we all are to hold to? This creed states
what the church has believed in response to the gospel message in every age
since the time of the Apostles, and the Apostles received this confession
direct from God by way of the Holy Spirit.
This is
important because it has to be seen as the work of the Holy Spirit in each
generation. If Jesus promised to be with His people until the end of the age,
as He did in Matt. 28:20, then it should be seen that the Church has believed
the same thing throughout that age, that it is in contact with that same Jesus
in each generation. Believing the same articles of faith, therefore, is a proof
that the same Holy Spirit has worked in the hearts of each generation, because
the same faith is still confessed today. There will, of course, be differences
of time and circumstance, but all these differences pertain to the time and the
circumstance, not to the confession that is held to. Whenever a church strayed
from holding fast to the confession there was always a return to this same
confession when that church would again turn to the Bible. So, though it is not
“divinely inspired” like the Bible, but is penned by the Church in response to
faith, yet it is a demonstration of the work of the Holy Spirit in each age.
The
Apostles’ Creed, therefore, is the eye-witness testimony of the truths of God’s
Word passed on from generation to generation. It is also the evidence that the
Holy Spirit has been with the Church all along, so that Jesus’ promise to be
with us is shown to be faithfully kept until the present day.
It is this
present day, our modern era, that gives us the problem. In our day all faithful
beliefs and unfaithful beliefs are considered to be equal. When we say we
believe the Bible it is now commonly thought to be that we are saying the Bible
is true for us because we believe it, but that other scriptures might be true
for others because they believe these other ones. Who is to say which one is
right? It is all a matter of faith, isn’t it? But the history of the Church has
this one creed in common all along, and this marks our faith. The Bible is not
true for us because we believe it; rather we believe it because it is true.
In our own circles there is the question of
believing in a literal six day creation when all the scientific evidences prove
the earth is a lot older than the first man Adam, and not just six days older. It
is said that those who believe in a literal six days do so because they impose
their faith onto the Word of God, making it say what it doesn’t really say. So
we face a lot of contention over our faith, not just because we mean something
different when we use the word, but because what we believe is countered with “evidences”
to the contrary.
Christians
understand it that belief in a six day creation is not the result of “interpreting”
on man’s part. It is particularly an act of avoiding exactly that thing. It is
called “taking God at His Word”, or “taking the Word at face value.” There are
limitations to science. Scientists might be able to determine the speed of
light, and therefore determine how long it should have taken for the light of a
distant star to reach the earth, but because they cannot go back in time, or
live long enough to witness it from beginning to end, it cannot be proven that
it actually took as long as they would calculate. If God can make axe heads
float, or make a donkey talk, or raise the dead back to life, if He is the God
He says in His Word that He is, then why would anyone think it incredible that
He caused the light of distant stars to reach us the same day they were
created? It certainly is not outside His power to do so. In the absence of
scientific certainty the Christian simply takes God at His Word; because he
knows that putting his own spin on it is being unfaithful. God knows what He
meant to say, and it is always best to seek that than to assume the Bible
depends in any way on one’s own understanding. The six day belief is simply
saying, “We don’t know, so we just take God at His Word.”
There are
many scientists who say that they do know. But there is a difference between
the scientific conclusion, for example that light travels at a certain speed,
and a deduction that is based on scientific conclusion: the source of light being so
many millions of light years away is therefore so many millions of years old.
This second part, the deduction, is a conclusion of a different kind, not of
observation but of logic which involves limited knowledge. The first kind looks
at all the facts, this second kind does not take into account that God could
have created it in the first place. If He did, then it would be very
non-objective of scientists to ignore this fundamental fact. There are more
things that scientists cannot put under the microscope to find out what it is,
or to prove its parts, but that does not mean that they don’t exist. Science
cannot examine God, but that does not mean that God is not there. Scientists
may say they know, but in fact they are talking about theories that work for
the present, not about facts that they know are true. No one can step back in
time to prove that miracles did not happen, that God’s works did not happen.
Scientists do not know that the creation did not take six days. They deny it
because it does not fit their theories, not because they have proven it false.
Christians
know that any man’s knowledge is only tentative, partial, and still forming. We
do not take the precepts of men and impose them on the Bible, and therefore we
are left with (did not invent but are left with) a literal six day creation. We
acknowledge that man’s knowledge is not as full as some boast of. We are not
subjecting God’s Word to our beliefs, but rather trying to hold fast to the original
confession, and we are doing so because the Holy Spirit is still at work in our
day. Jesus is still present with His Church in the 21st Century. We
know this because there are still Christians who have such respect for God’s
Word that they dare not impose their own understanding on it, but let it speak
for itself and put their full trust in it. And in doing so they demonstrate
that they still hold to the same original confession.
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